Ibyiza byibicuruzwa

KURWANYA KOROSIYO NZIZA NUBURYO BUKURIKIRA

Titanium tubular yubushyuhe izwi cyane kubera kurwanya ruswa idasanzwe, bigatuma iba nziza mubidukikije bikabije. Ubuso bwa titanium alloy igizwe na oxyde yuzuye (TiO₂) itandukanya neza aside, alkalis, umunyu, na chloride ion. Kurwanya ruswa birakwiriye cyane cyane kubidukikije nka aside hydrochloric (concentration)<3%) and other aggressive media. Additionally, titanium alloys maintain over 90% strength at 250°C and can withstand short-term temperatures up to 500°C, ensuring reliability under high-temperature conditions. With a service life exceeding 20 years, titanium heat exchangers outperform stainless steel (5-8 years) and nickel-based alloys (10-15 years), significantly reducing long-term maintenance and replacement costs.

IHURIRO RIKURIKIRA RY'UBUSHUMBA N'UBUKIZA BWA ENERGY

Igishushanyo gishya cya titanium tubular ihinduranya ubushyuhe burimo uruziga ruhindagurika hamwe nimpinduka - ya diametre ya diameter, byongera ingufu zo kohereza ubushyuhe kuri 25% mugihe bigabanya umuvuduko wa 18%. Gukoresha ibintu bibiri - bigereranya bigenda byuzuzanya hamwe nuburebure bwuburebure bwa moderi (birashobora kuva kuri metero 0,5 kugeza 12) bikarushaho kunoza imikorere yubushyuhe. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwerekana ko hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga ryongera imivurungano, coefficente yo guhererekanya ubushyuhe bwa titanium ihinduranya ubushyuhe irashobora kugera kuri 14.000 W / (m² · dogere), ikarenga kure 2.000-3000 W / (m · dogere) isanzwe ihanahana ubushyuhe mu gihugu. Mu gukoresha amazi ashyushye, iki gishushanyo gifasha amavuta guhurira hamwe muri bundle, bikuraho gukenera guhererekanya ubushyuhe bwa kabiri no kuzigama ingufu nyinshi.

KUGARAGAZA KUGARAGAZA, KURWANYA BIKURIKIRA, KANDI BYOROSHE BYOROSHE.

Guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwa Titanium biranga imiterere yoroheje, hamwe nubunini bugera kuri 1/5 gusa cyikigereranyo cyo murugo cyagereranywa - na - guhanahana ubushyuhe, kubika umwanya no kugabanya ishoramari ryibikorwa remezo. Igishushanyo cyabo cyoroheje cyoroshya kwishyiriraho, gusenya, no gukora isuku. Gukoresha imitwe yimpimbano hamwe nubuhanga bwo kwagura ibikorwa bibafasha guhangana ningutu zigera kuri 6.4 MPa, byongera imbaraga zo kurwanya umunaniro. Byihuse - gutandukanya imitwe hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura impanga bigabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga buri mwaka 30%. Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho birashobora guhuzwa neza nu miyoboro, kugabanya kwishyiriraho no gukomeza kubungabunga.

Imanza

URUGANDA RWA CHIMIQUE

Mu musaruro w’imiti, kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwihariye kuri reaction ni ngombwa. Guhinduranya ubushyuhe bwa Titanium yujuje ibyo bisabwa hamwe no kugenzura ubushyuhe bwiza no gukora neza. Kurugero, muruganda rukora umusaruro wa PTA, guhanahana ubushyuhe bwa titanium bikoreshwa mugukonjesha reaktor, kugarura ubushyuhe bwimyanda, hamwe no gusubiramo inkingi ya disillation, kuzamura imikoreshereze yingufu 12%. Mu gice gihoraho cyo kuvugurura, gusimbuza gakondo kureremba - guhinduranya ubushyuhe hamwe na titanium tubular ubushyuhe bwo guhinduranya ubushyuhe byakemuye ibibazo byubushobozi buke bwo gukonjesha kandi bigabanya itandukaniro ry’ubushyuhe - riva kuri dogere 54 kugera kuri dogere 43. Ibi ntibyakuyeho gusa ingaruka z’umutekano mu bigega byo kubika amavuta ahubwo byanongereye ubushyuhe bwinjira bw’imbere ya - ihinduranya ibiryo bya hydrogenation, bigabanya umutwaro ku cyuma gishyushya itanura kandi bikagabanya ingufu muri rusange. Igihe cyo gushora imari mugihe cyo kuvugurura ni amezi atatu, gitanga inyungu zubukungu.

PETROLEUM N'UBWOROZI BWA ENERGY

Mu gutunganya peteroli, guhanahana amakuru ya titanium tubular bikoreshwa mugushyushya amavuta ya peteroli, gukonjesha ibicuruzwa, hamwe na gaze ya gaze. Mubice bivugurura catalitiki, imikorere yubushyuhe irashobora kugera kuri 95%. Mu gukoresha ingufu, nka pompe yubushyuhe bwa geothermal na sisitemu yubushyuhe bwizuba, guhanahana ubushyuhe bwa titanium bituma imbaraga zihinduka neza. Kurwanya ruswa no kuramba nabyo bituma bikwiranye na sisitemu yo kwangiza amazi yinyanja mumato hamwe ninganda za nucleaire. Igihe kimwe, uruganda rukora imiti ya toni 200.000 / yumwaka rwageze kuri 8% –12% yo kuzigama ingufu zihinduranya na titanium tubular yubushyuhe, igarura igiciro cyambere cyishoramari mumyaka itatu.

KURINDA IBIDUKIKIJE N'IZINDI NZIRA

Guhindura ubushyuhe bwa Titanium bigira uruhare runini mu kurengera ibidukikije, bikora nka preheater cyangwa gukonjesha muri sisitemu yo gutunganya gaze ya gaze kugirango tunoze imikoreshereze y’ingufu. Zikoreshwa kandi mu miti, gutunganya ibiribwa, no mu zindi nganda aho kurwanya ruswa ndetse n’isuku ari ngombwa. Kurugero, mubikorwa bya farumasi, guhanahana ubushyuhe bwa titanium byemeza ko nta cyuma cyanduye, cyujuje ubuziranenge bwisuku.